Ready or not, ICD-10 is here. Sam Antonios, MD, FACP, FHM, CCDS, writes about how to talk to physicians about the transition in order to make it as seamless as possible.
The updated guidelines in ICD-10-CM will impact how coders report certain diagnoses. Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, COC, CPC-I, highlights important changes in each section for coders to review before implementation.
A Recovery Auditor review of claims from September 25, 2012, to August 30, 2013, found providers billing hydration therapy with diagnosis codes not considered reasonable and medically necessary, according to the July 2015 Medicare Quarterly Compliance Newsletter .
Combination codes in ICD-10-CM will allow coders to report pressure ulcer location and severity in a single code. Jaci Johnson Kipreos, CPC, CPMA, CEMC, COC, CPC-I, and Betty Hovey, CPC, CPC-H, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CPCD, review the stages of pressure ulcers and which information coders will have to look for in documentation.
Q: I have been told by our billers that infusion codes reported in the ED along with an E/M code that has modifier -25 (significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service on the same day of the procedure or other service) require another modifier. I thought that -25 is the only modifier that should be submitted, unless the provider started a second infusion at a second site on the body. This is the first time I’ve been told the infusion coder need a modifier if the E/M has modifier -25 appended. All of my educational articles tell me that the two can be reported together. Have I missed an update somewhere along the way?
Sue Bowman, MJ, RHIA, CCS, FAHIMA, and Rhonda Buckholtz, CPC, CPMA, CPC-I, CENTC, CGSC, COBGC, CPEDC, provide strategies for coders and coding department managers to speak with physicians regarding ICD-10 in order to allay physicians’ fears.
The expanded code set available in ICD-10-CM will give providers the chance to better tell the story of each patient’s care. Glenn Krauss , RHIA, BBA, CCS, CCS-P, CPUR, CCDS, C-CDI, PCS, FCS, C-CDAM, explains how coders can assist physicians in telling that story .
Q: I have a question regarding facility coding for evaluation and management (E/M) levels, not for an ED physician, but for facility-level nursing in the ED. If a specialist is called to evaluate or consult on a patient, the nursing intervention is what the facility-level criteria is based on. For example, a patient has difficulty walking, a nurse assists the patient to get an x-ray, takes vitals, does an initial assessment, then provides discharge instructions of moderate complexity. I would code this scenario as a level 3.
ICD-10 implementation is almost here, but coders are still facing resistance from physicians. W. Jeff Terry, MD, highlights ICD-10 challenges from the physician perspective, while Shannon E. McCall, RHIA, CCS, CCS-P, CPC, CPC-I, CEMC, CCDS, responds from a coder’s point of view.
CMS is proposing a new status indicator to be assigned to laboratory tests so when the tests are the only service on a claim, CMS will pay for them separately under the Clinical Laboratory Fee Schedule without providers having to do anything additional from a reporting perspective.
The 2016 OPPS proposed rule introduces APC restructuring, new comprehensive APCs, and many other potential changes for next year. Jugna Shah, MPH, and Debbie Mackaman, RHIA, CPCO, CCDS, review the proposals and what they could mean for providers.
Organizations have their hands full with ICD-10-CM implementation finally on the horizon. Lori-Lynne A. Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA, CDIP, COBGC, and AHIMA-approved ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer, examines how coding departments can clean up their processes now so they are ready for the new code set.
CMS has repeatedly tweaked its logic regarding comprehensive APCs since inception. Dave Fee, MBA, reviews the latest changes regarding complexity adjustments, as well as new and deleted codes.
Coders may need to review the anatomy of the gastrointestinal system and disease processes for gallstones, hemorrhoids, and ulcerative colitis to choose the most specific ICD-10-CM code. Jaci Johnson Kipreos, CPC, CPMA, CEMC, COC, CPC-I, and Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, COC, CPC-I, explain aspects of anatomy and what coders will need to look for in the documentation.
CMS has released a document to clarify questions providers raised about its recent guidance on ICD-10-CM, including answers on how the agency is defining a family of codes.
Q: We had a patient come into our ED with a severe head injury. To protect his airway, we intubated the patient. Can we report an emergency endotracheal intubation (CPT ® code 31500) and CPR (92950) together if only bagging happens and no chest compressions?
The gastrointestinal system is subject to many diseases and conditions that ICD-10-CM allows coders to report in more detail. Jaci Johnson Kipreos, CPC, CPMA, CEMC, COC, CPC-I, and Annie Boynton, BS, RHIT, CPCO, CCS, CPC, CCS-P, COC, CPC-P, CPC-I, describe the changes for reporting hernias and Crohn’s disease in ICD-10-CM.
Physician office coders are likely familiar with coding for x-ray procedures, but may not have much experience coding ultrasound. Lori-Lynne A. Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA, CDIP, COBGC, and ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer, reviews how ultrasound procedure codes are categorized and offers tips on reporting them in office settings.
The 2015 CPT ® Manual included big changes to drug test reporting. Denise Williams, RN, CPC-H, AHIMA-approved ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer and AHIMA ICD-10 ambassador, and Steven Espinosa, CCS, AHIMA-approved ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer, explain the changes and how they will impact documentation and coding.
Q: I am a coder in a hospital outpatient setting. Our physicians document drug use in social history. For example, marijuana use is documented as just "marijuana use" without any further information regarding a pattern of use or abuse. Based on that information, can I report ICD-9-CM code 305.20 (cannabis abuse, unspecified)? How would this be reported in ICD-10-CM?
A Comprehensive Error Rate Testing (CERT) study found insufficient documentation to be the cause of 97% of improper payments for certain kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty procedures, according to the Medicare Quarterly Compliance Newsletter.
Q: When the surgeon documents excision of a complex pilonidal cyst with rhomboid flap closure, is the flap closure coded separately or is it included in CPT ® code 11772 (excision of pilonidal cyst or sinus; complicated)?
Despite no recent changes from CMS, many providers still struggle with when to report modifier -25 (significant, separately identifiable E/M service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional on the same day of the procedure or other service) . Jugna Shah, MPH, explains how providers can review claims to determine if they are using the modifier correctly.
Betty Hovey, CPC, COC, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CPCD, and Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, CPC-H, CPC-I, review anatomy details of the heart and how to report ICD-10-CM codes for atherosclerosis and conduction disorders.
Since CMS introduced comprehensive APCs in January, the agency has continued to tweak the logic and codes included in the process. Dave Fee, MBA, and Judith L. Kares, JD, describe those changes in CMS’ April quarterly updates and review code and edit updates.
CMS continues to move toward increased packaging with its policies in the 2016 OPPS proposed rule released July 2, with additional comprehensive APCs (C-APC) and extensive APC reconfigurations.
A survey conducted in May and June 2015 found providers have completed many steps toward ICD-10 implementation, but lag behind in testing and expect to continue managing the impact after the deadline.
Many organizations still lag in ICD-10 implementation, but it's not too late to prepare. Gloryanne Bryant, BS, RHIA, RHIT, CCS, CCDS; Jean S. Clark, RHIA, CSHA; and Caroline Piselli, MBA, RN, FACHE, detail the steps organizations should take in order to be ready by October 1.
Lori-Lynne A. Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA, CDIP, COBGC, explains how to identify anemia in documentation for OB/GYN patients and which ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM should be reported.
Cardiac conditions are some of the most common diagnoses seen in hospitals. Betty Hovey, CPC, COC, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CPCD, and Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, CPC-H, CPC-I, review coding conventions and documentation details for reporting heart failure and angina in ICD-10-CM.
Q: Should modifiers for laterality be used for CPT ® code 31624 (bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, including fluoroscopic guidance, when performed; with bronchial alveolar lavage)?
A Comprehensive Error Rate Testing (CERT) study found that the improper payment rate for radiation therapy planning claims was significantly higher than many other physician specialty services, according to the Medicare Quarterly Compliance Newsletter .
What is the correct ICD-9-CM code for pneumonia due to E. coli? A) 482.81 B) 482.82 C) 482.83 D) 482.84 Know the answer and want to be featured in the next issue of JustCoding News: Outpatient?...
Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, CPC-H, CPC-I, writes aboutwhat additional details coders will need to find in documentation to report pneumonia to the highest degree of specificity in ICD-10-CM and how to report it as a manifestation.
Q: A patient arrives at the interventional radiology department to have an inferior vena cava (IVC) filter inserted for portal hypertension and an iliac stent for May-Thurner syndrome. The physician is unsuccessful in accessing an appropriate portal vein branch, despite a few attempts to pass a wire into small portal branches, and aborts the placement. The plan is to reschedule and return with a transplenic approach. Do we code the attempted IVC filter placement with modifier -74 (discontinued outpatient procedure after anesthesia administered) and the complete iliac stent procedure? Or do we code the extent of the IVC filter placement (that being venography) with the complete procedure? Or do we only code the completed procedure?
This sample case study is an excerpt from HCPro’s ICD-10 Competency Assessment for Coders , which is a resource included in the ICD-10 Training Toolkit . The toolkit provides the building blocks for your training programs for physicians as well as coding, HIM, documentation, and billing professionals in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
A Comprehensive Error Rate Testing (CERT) contractor special study found improper payments on Medicare Part B claims including HCPCS code 84999 (unlisted chemistry procedure) submitted from October to December 2013, according to the latest Medicare Quarterly Compliance Newsletter .
ICD-10-CM codes for reporting dementia diagnoses include new specificity. Caren J. Swartz, CPC, CPMA, CPC-I, CIC, and Betty Hovey, CPC, CPC-H, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CPCD, examine what terms and details providers might need to add to their documentation.
Lori-Lynne A. Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA, CDIP, COBGC, reviews the different methods of fetal monitoring and what coders will need to look for in documentation to report them.
Q: We have a patient with chronic severe low back pain, etiology unknown, on MS Contin®, an opioid. Due to the patient’s history of drug-seeking behavior and cannabis abuse, the physician orders a drug screen prior to refilling the prescription. With the changes to drug testing codes in 2015, what would be the appropriate laboratory CPT ® codes to report?
Since CMS introduced the four replacements for modifier -59 (distinct procedural service), providers have struggled with how and when to apply them. Gloria Miller, CPC, CPMA, CPPM, and Christi Roberts, RHIA, CCA, AHIMA-approved ICD-10-CM/PCS trainer, provide examples of when these new modifiers can be used.
Lori-Lynne A. Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA, CDIP, COBGC, defines abnormal pregnancies and explains how to determine the appropriateCPT ® , ICD-9-CM, and ICD-10-CM codes.
Coding Clinic won't be updating its ICD-9-CM guidance for ICD-10-CM, but that doesn't mean none of the previous answers will be applicable in the new code set. Nelly Leon-Chisen, RHIA, Shelley C. Safian, PhD, MAOM/HSM, CCS-P, CPC-H, CPC-I, and Anita Rapier, RHIT, CCS, review various tricky coding situations that can be resolved now, ahead of implementation.
Providers have one last chance to volunteer for ICD-10 end-to-end testing, with CMS extending the deadline to sign up for the July testing period through May 22.
Coding and guideline changes in ICD-10-CM for neurological conditions may require coders to learn new terms and look for additional information in documentation. Caren J. Swartz, CPC, CPMA, CPC-I, CIC, and Jennifer E. Avery, CCS, CPC-H, CPC, CPC-I, explain the changes for hemiplegia, hydrocephalus, and meningitis and how to find the proper code.
Primary care providers see patients for a wide variety of conditions, meaning coders in those settings may have to learn many of the new concepts and terms in ICD-10-CM. Annie Boynton, BS, RHIT, CPCO, CCS, CPC, CCS-P, COC, CPC-P, CPC-I, and Rhonda Buckholtz, CPC, CPC-I, CPMA, CRC, CHPSE, CGSC, CENTC, COBGC, CPEDC, discuss three common conditions seen in these settings and what information coders will need to look for in documentation to code them in ICD-10-CM.
Q: We are trying to verify whether we should bill for two units of the CPT® code when the provider performs a service with and without magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), such as an MRA of the abdomen, with or without contrast material (code 74185). The description of the MRA CPT codes say "with or without," not with and without for billing all non-Medicare payers. We realize for Medicare we are to use HCPCS codes C8900-C8902.
A Recovery Auditor automated review of claims for cardiovascular nuclear medicine procedures found potential incorrect billing due to lack of medical necessity, according to the latest Medicare Quarterly Compliance Newsletter.
