CMS recently released a transmittal regarding the quarterly updates to the OPPS. The transmittal, which was originally published internally, was republished for the public regarding updates that went into effect on October 1. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Laboratory services are often overlooked as potential suspects for fraud because they are typically not considered high-cost services. But the sheer volume of laboratory services billed more than compensates for their low cost. These charges represent hundreds of millions in healthcare spending.
New research has found that outpatient follow-up after psychiatric hospitalization among patients with first-admission schizophrenia was associated with a significantly lower risk of readmission, according to a study published in Frontiers in Psychiatry.
Practices that treat conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome and osteoarthritis of the knee must review a new uniform policy that covers a variety of painful chronic conditions. Start now by training staff and reaching out to patients who are no longer covered.
The AMA recently announced that the 2027 CPT code set includes 299 new codes, 74 revisions, and 80 deletions coming to a variety of services. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Practices that perform allergy testing take note: A uniform allergy diagnostic testing policy for Medicare Part B patients will go into effect in 38 states as soon as September 27.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing medical coding workflows. AI-assisted technology can help coding professionals work more efficiently. But there is an important distinction between identifying a possible code and determining whether that code should actually be reported.
Identifying secondary diagnoses is an important part of accurately reflecting the patient’s overall condition and the care provided during an encounter. While the primary diagnosis represents the main reason for the patient’s visit or admission, secondary diagnoses capture additional conditions that require attention or have an impact on the patient’s care. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
A report issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that 15.2% of U.S. pregnant women reported current alcohol consumption during the past 30 days. The report, which examined 2021–2024 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, also found that 4.9% of pregnant women reported binge drinking and 2.2% reported heavy drinking.
Next year’s CPT manual will include new surgical implants to address knee pain and heart failure, repair diaphragm hernias, and excise pharyngeal neoplasms.
The fiscal year 2027 update to the ICD-10-CM code set includes new, deleted, and revised codes, as well as hundreds of changes to “Excludes” notes and “Code Also” indications. This code set was produced to show greater coding specificity by publishing codes with greater clinical specificity.
Prior to the 1970s, there was not an objective method of evaluation and management documentation, which led to physicians making unscientific decisions about patient treatment. Now, one of the general ways that providers document their services is the SOAP format, which helps them organize their thoughts for a patient encounter. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Q: When coding endoscopic procedures, some CPT codes have multiple procedures bundled in a single code. How do coders report when one of the procedures isn’t done?
Less than one-half of adults discharged from emergency departments for diabetes-related encounters obtain outpatient follow-up care within 30 days, according to a recent study published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine.
The range of evaluation and management services and ways to bill them continues to expand. But with more billing opportunities comes more confusion about work that can and cannot be billed.
Thyroid disorders challenge outpatient hospital coders because the record often contains symptoms, laboratory values, medications, imaging findings, and surgical history before it contains a clear final diagnosis. Those clues can help a coder understand the encounter, but they do not authorize the coder to diagnose the patient.
Beginning in 2027, services for antepartum care, labor management, delivery, and postpartum care will be coded separately. The old global approach to billing obstetric care was intended to simplify billing, but it no longer reflects the variation and complexity of care across the phases of pregnancy.
The new ICD-10-CM code for cannabis hyperemesis syndrome improved clinical recognition of the condition, according to a new Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
CMS intends to introduce multiple new codes next year, according to the proposed 2027 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. The agency is considering codes for advance care planning services by clinical staff, assessment and treatment of patients who have a reaction to a vaccination, and speech-language services for pediatric patients.
Thyroid disorders challenge outpatient hospital coders because the record often contains symptoms, laboratory values, medications, imaging findings, and surgical history before it contains a clear final diagnosis. Those clues can help a coder understand the encounter, but they do not authorize the coder to diagnose the patient.
Most veterans receiving Veterans Health Administration outpatient care for major depressive disorder are receiving their recommended treatment, but a growing proportion aren’t, according to a recent study published in JAMA Network Open.
HCPro invites medical coding professionals to take part in the 2026 Coding Salary Survey. This is your chance to see how your salary, credentials, and role stack up against your peers nationwide. The...
Beginning January 1, 2027, services for antepartum care, labor management, delivery and postpartum will be coded separately. The old global approach to billing obstetric care was intended to simplify billing, but it no longer reflects the variation and complexity of care across the phases of pregnancy.
Q: What are some red flags associated with modifier -25 (Significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service by the same physician on the same day of the procedure or other service) that might trigger payer audits?
In May 2026, outpatient volumes declined significantly month-over-month and year-over-year in comparison to inpatient admissions, according to a report by Strata Decision Technology. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Hospitals are mandated to separately bill HCPCS Level II codes. This longstanding guidance was recently reiterated by two Medicare Administrative Contractors who have published articles on their websites about this specific instruction.
Expiring eviction moratoriums were associated with an increase in outpatient visits for serious mental illness, according to a study published in JAMA Health Forum.
AI is no longer a distant concept in medical coding and health information management; it is already part of daily work. For many professionals, daily encounters with AI bring a mix of curiosity, caution, and concern.
You’ll select a modifier and receive a pay boost, one that’s amplified for eligible accountable care organization participants, if CMS goes through its plan to replace patient trust code G2211 with two modifiers.
Accurately telling the patient’s story requires a thorough review of the entire medical record to identify all conditions that were addressed during the encounter, whether directly or indirectly, by the provider.
The redesign of ICD-11 allows for continuous updates, interoperative compatibility with other electronic systems, improved coordination with related terminologies, and a reduced need for post-production clinical modifications. With these changes in mind, Nancy Reading, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I, explores how this new framework supports significant enhancements to the classification of diagnoses that is built around stem and extension codes and its ability to cluster post-coordinated codes to describe a single condition.
AI is no longer a distant concept in medical coding and health information management; it is already part of daily work. For many professionals, daily encounters with AI bring a mix of curiosity, caution, and concern.
Train your coding and clinical teams to think like an auditor before you report modifier -25. Improper payments associated with the modifier have triggered more audits and a variety of attempts to detect and recoup improper payments or stop payments from being issued in the first place.
CMS published the calendar year 2027 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) proposed rule with policies and code changes affecting physician reporting. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
The redesign of ICD-11 allows for continuous updates, interoperative compatibility with other electronic systems, improved coordination with related terminologies, and a reduced need for post-production clinical modifications. With these changes in mind, Nancy Reading, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I, explores how this new framework supports significant enhancements to the classification of diagnoses that is built around stem and extension codes and its ability to cluster post-coordinated codes to describe a single condition.
Established in 2000, the inpatient-only list has served as a catalog of procedures that can only be reimbursed by Medicare when performed in the inpatient setting. However, thanks to technological advancements and new surgical techniques, many of these services can now be performed in hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgical centers.
Accurately telling the patient’s story requires a thorough review of the entire medical record to identify all conditions that were addressed during the encounter, whether directly or indirectly, by the provider.
The 2027 OPPS and ambulatory surgical center proposed rule includes a policy that aims to expand CMS’ method of controlling unnecessary increases in the volume of outpatient services. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Early outpatient follow-up was not associated with differences in hospital-free survival or risk of decline in health-related quality of life among older adults after acute myocardial infarction, according to a retrospective study published in the Journal of Hospital Medicine.
Q: A patient is in the office today being seen for abdominal pain six days post-op of removal of a benign tumor. After ultrasound, cholecystitis is diagnosed and the patient is scheduled for surgery the next day. Is it appropriate to use modifier -24 in this case?
An angiography is a surgical intervention involving the vessels. In angiography procedures, catheters are manipulated into the body to the site of the procedure, dyes are injected, and images are taken.
While you and your team prepare for the new ICD-10-CM codes that will go into effect October 1, make sure you’re also ready for changes to coding instructions for existing codes.
Rule changes regarding cellular tissue–based products restructured Medicare’s reimbursement strategy for these products. This article covers some related challenges.
Arthroscopic knee surgery allows orthopedic surgeons to inspect the inside of the joint and make a variety of repairs without having to perform open surgery. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Rule changes regarding cellular tissue–based products restructured Medicare’s reimbursement strategy for these products. This article covers some related challenges.
Practices and revenue cycle management companies that report obstetric services must be ready to report under the new CPT guidelines for maternity care services by September 1, according to John Horton, MD, FACOG, vice chair of the committee on health economics and coding for the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
CMS recently published the fiscal year 2027 ICD-10-CM code set for discharges and patient encounters occurring from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Coding professionals are fluent in classification systems such as ICD-10-CM/PCS and CPT, which translate documentation into standardized labels and codes for billing, reporting, and quality programs. Laboratory results, however, travel far beyond the claim. Pamela Banning, MLS (ASCP), PMP (PMI), delves into LOINC and SNOMED CT, two international coding systems applied within laboratory information systems to make lab results computable and consistent across computer systems.
An outpatient care model designed to serve high-cost Medicaid patients was found to significantly reduce healthcare spending, hospital admissions, and emergency department visits, according to a study published in The American Journal of Managed Care.
An angiography is a surgical intervention involving the vessels. In angiography procedures, catheters are manipulated into the body to the site of the procedure, dyes are injected, and images are taken.
A coding audit may be conducted by internal staff or external entities, typically representing the insurers paying for the care. When planning to implement a coding auditing program, the type of reviews, focus areas, and review frequency must all be taken into consideration. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Preventive care is a system of tests and treatments designed to keep healthy people healthy. These services include the administration of immunizations and vaccines, as well as counseling for smoking cessation and nutritional guidance
The Office of the Inspector General announced it is launching a new audit of evaluation and management services billed on the same day as minor procedures.
To capture revenue for medically necessary E/M visits and avoid overpayments, your staff must understand when they should and should not use modifiers -24 and -57.
Preventive care is a system of tests and treatments designed to keep healthy people healthy. These services include the administration of immunizations and vaccines, as well as counseling for smoking cessation and nutritional guidance
In a world full of denials, sometimes the best thing you can be is a denials specialist. However, only 11.66% of respondents to the 2025 ACDIS CDI Salary Survey reported that their department included a CDI denials specialist role.
Cerumen, or more commonly referred to as earwax, is made by the body to protect the ears. Cerumen has both lubricating and antibacterial properties against bacteria, fungi, and water. Code assignment for cerumen removal is based on whether the cerumen is impacted. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
The COVID-19 pandemic kickstarted a shift in surgical care from the inpatient to outpatient setting due to elective surgeries in hospitals being suspended. The popularity of outpatient surgeries after the pandemic continued to grow, according to a study published in Medical Care Research and Review.
The AMA announced several changes coming to maternity care service codes for the 2027 CPT code set in a move aimed to allow care to be reported more specifically across all phases of pregnancy. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Several updates to the Ambulatory Surgical Center payment system recently went into effect, so ensure that your staff knows about these changes, including new HCPCS codes, a deleted code, and revisions.
Medical coding message forums can help coders find the answers to tough coding scenarios and keep claims moving. But remind everyone on your team to make sure their request for help doesn’t create compliance risks or endanger their employment.
The Office of the Inspector General announced it is launching a new audit of evaluation and management services billed on the same day as minor procedures effective March 16, 2026.
Practices and revenue cycle management companies that report obstetric services must be ready to report under the new CPT guidelines for maternity care services by September 1.
When is a procedure coded as a biopsy and when is it coded as something else? The right code depends on the purpose of the procedure. The distinction between a biopsy and another procedure is not always clear.
The human ear is comprised of three parts: the outer, middle, and inner ear. The middle ear is responsible for transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear. This article will discuss two types of procedures concerning the middle ear: tympanoplasties and tympanostomies.
Early dose adjustments for individuals undergoing methadone treatment in outpatient settings were associated with improved treatment retention, according to a study published in PLOS Medicine.
ICD-10-CM coding guidelines instruct providers to report a code through the entire fracture healing process—changing only the seventh character to signal the stage of healing. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
When is a procedure coded as a biopsy and when is it coded as something else? The right code depends on the purpose of the procedure. The distinction between a biopsy and another procedure is not always clear.
Wound care claims are incredibly complex, and they often involve extensive medical histories, multiple diagnoses, and procedures that require detailed documentation to support proper code selection. Even a seemingly minor omission or ambiguity in the documentation could make all of the difference.
The phrase “don’t reinvent the wheel” applies well to the development of an outpatient CDI program when a mature inpatient CDI foundation already exists. The challenge is not whether the wheel can be reused, but how to navigate the differences.
In the current healthcare climate, the issue of medical necessity documentation, or lack thereof, is one of the most common reasons for claim denials. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
The human ear is comprised of three parts: the outer, middle, and inner ear. The middle ear is responsible for transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear. This article will discuss two types of procedures concerning the middle ear: tympanoplasties and tympanostomies.
The difference between straightforward and complex cases is now one of the main factors for coding lower endovascular revascularization. Find out how to document and report services with the new code set.
Train your staff on the first batch of medically unlikely edits for CPT codes that went into effect January 1, 2026, along with new edits that just went into effect on April 1.
A greater telemedicine uptake among mental health specialists did not result in improved access to care for patients in communities with specialist shortages, according to a study published in JAMA Open Network.
Q: What are some tips for properly documenting evaluation and management as it relates to medical decision-making, including improving communication with providers?
Radiation oncology is a specialty utilizing radioelements either externally or internally to treat medical conditions such as cancer. This article serves as a primer for coding radiation oncology services.
Modifier -59 is used to describe a distinct procedural service. It’s appended to codes to identify procedures/services that are not usually payable when reported together. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Net spending on Medicaid outpatient prescription drugs grew substantially in recent years while the number of prescriptions paid by Medicaid only grew slightly, according to a recent issue brief from KFF.
The phrase “don’t reinvent the wheel” applies well to the development of an outpatient CDI program when a mature inpatient CDI foundation already exists. The challenge is not whether the wheel can be reused, but how to navigate the differences.
CMS is signaling a clear shift in how it views risk adjustment, quality performance, and documentation integrity. For coding and CDI professionals, this moment represents not a threat, but a critical inflection point.
Q: A patient presents with acute respiratory failure with hypoxia due to an accidental heroin overdose. What is going to be sequenced first: the acute respiratory failure or the poisoning?
Changes to the Medicare provider-based billing requirements for off-campus outpatient departments are coming with the passage of the Consolidated Appropriations Act last month.