CMS recently released an updated MLN fact sheet reminding providers when implantable pulmonary artery pressure sensors for heart failure can be covered under the coverage with evidence development policy. Included are the ICD-10-CM/PCS codes that must be reported for inpatient cases.
Q: When a diagnosis is clinically evident but not yet documented or there is uncertainty about a cause-and-effect relationship between related conditions, would queries be outlined similarly to other types of queries or include different information?
Cirrhosis of the liver is categorized into distinct types that reflect different patterns of liver injury and disease progression, including hepatic fibrosis and hepatic sclerosis. Proper identification of these forms is critical for clinical accuracy and coding compliance.
With takeaways from three certified medical professionals, HIM professionals can discover how the complexity of care for major depressive disorder impacts decisions around admissions, treatment intensities, resource allocations, and service quality, beginning with outpatient care.
Because anemia is not a definitive diagnosis due to the condition having many possible causes and just as many clinical presentations, Nancy Reading, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I , visits several of the common etiologies for anemia as well as associated coding concerns.
A study published in Respiratory Care found that integrating respiratory therapists (RT) in a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) clinic led to significant improvements in symptoms and exacerbation rates among patients, as well as a reduction in hospitalizations.
CMS recently updated its July 2025 update to the Ambulatory Surgical Center Payment System to include several new HCPCS codes and revised information about coding for drugs, biologicals, and radiopharmaceuticals. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
The Outpatient Code Editor provides the answers to the test, but to use it effectively you need to understand the history and the complex configuration of all the parts.
Q: Are there solutions for having better coding and CDI collaboration? How might this help teams with escalation processes and implementation of AI programs?
Joanne Chopak-Foss, PhD , and Alba Kuqi, MD, MSHIM, CDIP, CCS, CCDS, CRCR, CICA, CSMC, RHIA, CCM , look to prove how CDI professionals and coders can fully realize the value of SDOH documentation and coding in maternal and child health and shift the narrative toward equitable care for new and expecting mothers.
CMS released the fiscal year 2026 Inpatient Prospective Payment System final rule on July 31, which will provide a 2.6% payment increase for hospitals instead of the original 2.4% considered in the proposed rule. Among other provisions, the rule will continue the mandatory Transforming Episode Accountability Model and modify various quality reporting programs.
Terry Tropin, MSHAI, RHIA, CCS-P , outlines changes to the ICD-10-PCS for fiscal year 2026, which were made primarily in the codes for the cardiovascular system, joints and bones, and nervous system. Some of these changes were in the Medical and Surgical section but others were in the New Technology and Extracorporeal or Systemic Assistance and Performance sections.
As the healthcare landscape evolves with new diseases, technologies, and treatment methodologies, so too must the guidelines that support the ICD-10-CM coding system. Review updates to the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting for fiscal year 2026 that will become effective October 1. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
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Machine learning (ML) has evolved beyond its status as a technological trend to become an indispensable asset in outpatient surgical risk stratification. Within the domains of medical coding and claims adjudication, coding professionals play a pivotal role in optimizing ML model performance.
Prepare now for 21 code revisions that coders will find in the 2026 CPT manual by reviewing changes in the proposed 2026 Medicare physician fee schedule.
CMS recently published the fiscal year (FY) 2026 ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting to accompany the ICM-10-CM update that will be effective October 1, 2025. The guidelines include clarifications and revisions to several areas that coders should note.
The most common ankle tendon repair is for the Achilles tendon, the largest and strongest tendon in the body. Brush up on the CPT codes for repair of this tendon. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Temperatures in the upper 90s and spikes into the low 100s can bring an increased risk of hospitalization for heat-related illnesses, especially in those areas which do not traditionally experience these outside intensities. Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, COC, CPC-I , provides guidance for reporting both diagnosis and procedure codes for sun poisoning and heatstroke admissions.
With the fiscal year (FY) 2026 ICD-10-CM update adding 487 new diagnosis codes, inpatient coders will have the opportunity to report conditions with more specificity in areas such as wound care, ophthalmology, neurology, nephrology, pathology, and chronic disease coding. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
A recent Springer Nature study found an increase in Acinetobacter baumannii infections between 2018 and 2021 and carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) infections between 2018 and 2022. The presence of the bacteria was identified in 1% of hospitalized U.S. patients, and over one third of A. baumannii cases were CRAB, designated by the WHO as a critical pathogen in need of new antibiotics.
While many bone fractures are often treated in emergency rooms or orthopedic clinics, certain fractures—especially severe, complex, or high-risk ones—tend to require inpatient admission. Nancy Reading, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I , shows how recognizing severity of fractures that may warrant hospitalization helps coders capture the full scope of the patient’s condition.
The calendar year 2026 OPPS and ambulatory surgical center (ASC) proposed rule, released on July 15, details payment updates, services covered, outpatient service volume, and quality reporting, among other proposals.
Q: What if a provider sends a summary of their visit with a patient to the patient’s primary care provider. Is this considered a “discussion” of patient management?
The proposed 2026 Medicare physician fee schedule, released July 14, boosts the Part B conversion factor for calendar year 2026, adds billing opportunities for behavioral health services, previews new codes, and updates the agency’s quality reporting programs.
To make sure your ICD-10-CM codes are correct and complete, you may need to use an X as a placeholder to expand the code to the proper length. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Physical, occupational, and speech therapy are the most common types that people think of when therapy is recommended. However, there is a new type gaining momentum: pelvic floor therapy.
Reporting aneurysm repairs can appear almost as complex as the procedure itself. However, Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, COC, CPC-I , shows how taking it one character at a time and using the helpful guidelines and descriptors provided within ICD-10-PCS will allow coders to master this accurately and quickly.
Terry Tropin, MSHAI, RHIA, CCS-P , clarifies the featured terms and interventions of Coding Clinic ’s ICD-10-PCS second quarter update so that coders can comprehend and accurately apply procedure codes in specific scenarios.
Excluding skin cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer are the most frequently diagnosed cancers among women and men, respectively. While both diseases originate in gender-specific organs and can range from slow-growing to aggressive forms, their clinical presentation and diagnostic complexity differ—differences that are reflected in how they are medically coded. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
CMS recently published the fiscal year 2026 ICD-10-PCS code set and official guidelines. Although CMS made no significant changes to the guidelines, the ICD-10-PCS code set includes 156 new codes, 27 deleted codes, and four new tables.
Medicare considers the shoulder to be “a single anatomic structure,” according to the National Correct Coding Initiative policy manual. In this article, find out what that means from a coding standpoint. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
The second quarter edition of Coding Clinic included questions and answers for coding very specific situations not easily found using the Alphabetic Index. Review some of the noteworthy scenarios.
Practices turned to two of the X-series modifiers in place of modifier -59 (Distinct procedural service) more than 7 million times in 2023 and saw mixed results with denial rates on the top-billed codes.
Q: What’s the difference between CPT code 90791 (Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation) and 90792 (Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation with medical services)?
CMS recently released the fiscal year (FY) 2026 ICD-10-CM update, which includes 487 new diagnosis codes effective October 1, 2025. The new codes cover a range of diagnoses, so be sure to review the code update files.
Review the FY 2026 ICD-10-CM tabular addenda for codes that you regularly report so you don’t miss additional information that can augment coding through more guidance or alert you to potential pitfalls.
Our experts answer questions about medical decision-making, locating procedure codes, and coding a revision of a unicompartmental knee arthroplasty to a total knee arthroplasty.
Reporting aneurysm repairs can appear almost as complex as the procedure itself. However, Shelley C. Safian, PhD, RHIA, CCS-P, COC, CPC-I , shows how taking it one character at a time and using the helpful guidelines and descriptors provided within ICD-10-PCS will allow coders to master this accurately and quickly.
We are just entering summertime and meteorologists are already warning about increased heat indexes all over the country. Staying hydrated is important advice because serious maladies can take place when the body becomes dehydrated.
Our experts answer questions on organizing clinical validation queries, the difficulty of diagnosing skin failures, and establishing an organizational definition of sepsis.
With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and augmented intelligence enabled healthcare, the American Medical Association provided guidance outlined in Appendix S taxonomy for describing and classifying various AI applications. This article will help coders understand the AI taxonomy.
With its enhanced specificity and comprehensive structure, ICD-11 offers a more detailed and accurate framework for documenting cancer diagnoses. Karla VonEschen, MS, CCDS-O, CPC, CPMA , explores how precise documentation and the coder’s ability to capture all the diagnosis codes to fully describe the condition will be crucial for healthcare organizations.
Alba Kuqi, MD, MSHIM, CDIP, CCS, CCDS, CRCR, CICA, CSMC, RHIA, CCM , walks through the evolution of sepsis definitions that reflect the growing sophistication in our understanding of how the body responds to infection. Understanding the history not only helps contextualize definition variations in provider documentation but also has important implications for coding and reimbursement.
Pain management providers primarily perform radiology services from the diagnostic imaging and radiologic guidance sections of the CPT code book, so specialty coders must know when these services can be separately reported and their documentation requirements. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
We are just entering summertime and meteorologists are already warning about increased heat indexes all over the country. Staying hydrated is important advice because serious maladies can take place when the body becomes dehydrated.
Make sure you incorporate current CMS coding guidance for three preventive services into your workflow and check for denials that might be candidates for an appeal. Review the latest rules for HIV PrEP, hepatitis vaccine, and CRC screens.
While much of the focus on AI implementation in HIM centers around billing and coding for operational efficiency and error reduction, its value extends far beyond those boundaries. Looking ahead, the stakes involve deeper questions about how automation might ultimately influence clinical decision-making.
CMS recently announced plans to enhance its auditing efforts for Medicare Advantage plans by increasing the number of audits it conducts and expanding its team of medical coders.
ICD-10-CM codes for Parkinson’s disease differ based on the primary neurologic diagnosis and any complications or comorbidities involved, as PD can manifest in various forms, each with unique characteristics.
Differentiating between acute kidney injury and acute tubular necrosis is particularly critical due to their implications on medical complexity and coding classification, so Alba Kuqi, MD, MSHIM, RHIA, CCM, CRCR, CICA, CSMC, CSAF, CCS, CCDS, CDIP , explores the clinical foundation and diagnostic criteria of AKI and ATN, emphasizing their distinctions and significance for clinical documentation integrity and accurate ICD-10-CM coding.
AHIMA is currently accepting submissions for research-driven content to be featured in our Poster Sessions at AHIMA25 Conference, October 12-14 in Minneapolis, MN. If your poster is selected, one...
Clients who participated in court-ordered assisted outpatient treatments (AOT) displayed significant improvements across several outcome measures, according to a study recently published in Psychiatric Research and Clinical Practice.
When a physician requests a consult from another physician, how can medical coders tell if the conversation counts toward the data review column in the medical decision-making table? This article provides guidance on when to count those conversations.
CMS developed medically unlikely edits (MUE) as a way to limit the number of times a particular service is allowed to be billed by a single provider to a single patient on any given date of service. This article explains how MUEs can be used to stop errors. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and augmented intelligence enabled healthcare, the American Medical Association provided guidance outlined in Appendix S taxonomy for describing and classifying various AI applications. This article will help coders understand the AI taxonomy.
With its enhanced specificity and comprehensive structure, ICD-11 offers a more detailed and accurate framework for documenting cancer diagnoses. Karla VonEschen, MS, CCDS-O, CPC, CPMA , explores how precise documentation and the coder’s ability to capture all the diagnosis codes to fully describe the condition will be crucial for healthcare organizations.
Social issues often get left out of the conversation when providers, caregivers, and patients are busy, stressed, and focused on the immediate problem that occasioned a visit or admission; however, Nicole Nodal-Rodriguez, MSN, RN, CCDS , considers how having SDOH carried through the record can have a trickledown effect on treatment plans, identification of health disparities, and community services.
Accurate coding of hepatitis C scenarios relies heavily on recognizing and interpreting key details within clinical documentation, paying close attention specifically to the type of hepatitis, the acuity of the condition, the current status of the disease, and any associated complications or comorbidities. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
The National Institutes of Health recently released a study that found an artificial intelligence screening tool was as effective as healthcare providers in identifying hospitalized adults at risk for opioid use disorder and referring them to inpatient addiction specialists. The tool also has the potential to reduce readmissions.
Psychosis often emerges or is managed in outpatient mental health settings, but it can be coded during inpatient hospital stays due to the acute nature of the condition when it reaches a crisis point. To ensure that this mental health diagnosis receives the same diligence as medical and surgical diagnoses, Nancy Reading, RN, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I , provides coders with guidance on finding the right codes and resolving documentation conundrums.
Catherine O’Leary, RN, BSN, CCDS , suggests that those who begin with manual coding and DRGs often develop a stronger, more intuitive foundation in CDI and how integrating manual training into a modern CDI program doesn’t mean abandoning technology. Her insights may prove valuable to coders who may increasingly find themselves working at the intersection of coding and CDI.
Effective October 1, 2024, three new diagnostic codes have been added to the ICD-10-CM classification system. These three new codes are designed to capture early stage type 1 diabetes preceding the onset of symptoms.
Start training your staff on the diagnosis code changes that will go into effect October 1. CMS will adopt the ICD-10-CM additions, revisions and deletions that it previewed in April. This article highlights some of the changes you should note.
Our experts answer questions on the role of prior encounters in queries, coding neoplasms in transplanted organs, and workflows for reporting malnutrition and pathology.
The first quarter edition of Coding Clinic included new and revised guidelines, a change to the Alphabetic Index, and a question and answer section which discusses complicated coding issues. This article highlights noteworthy changes.
Our experts answer questions about coding breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma, medical necessity documentation, and anesthesia coding for knee surgery.
Make sure your staff know when they can count the independent review of a test toward medical decision-making. This article provides guidance on when to count independent interpretations.
The first quarter edition of Coding Clinic included new and revised guidelines, a change to the Alphabetic Index, and a question and answer section which discusses complicated coding issues. This article highlights noteworthy changes.
A recent study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry looked into national trends in outpatient mental healthcare and found that the use of psychotherapy increased while the use of psychotropic medication alone decreased.
Modifier -25 is used to report a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service by the same physician or other qualified healthcare professional on the same day of the procedure or other service. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Jenny Esper, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCDS , and Lizabeth Volansky, BSN, RN, CCDS, RHIA, CDIP, CCS , explore the topic of including references or links to definitions within query notes and how such a practice can enhance documentation and coding.
The ICD-10-CM classifies deep vein thrombosis with a high degree of specificity based on severity, affected extremity, vein location, and laterality, but without detailed clinical documentation or consistent terminology use, coders may need to query providers often for clarification in order to assign the right code.
Review a study based on ICD-10-CM data from the National Vital Statistics System that shows life expectancy for the United States population increased to 78.4 years in 2023 while the mortality rate decreased by 6.0% to 750.5 deaths per 100,000 of the standard population in 2023. Also determined were leading causes of death.
Psychosis often emerges or is managed in outpatient mental health settings, but it can be coded during inpatient hospital stays due to the acute nature of the condition when it reaches a crisis point. To ensure that this mental health diagnosis receives the same diligence as medical and surgical diagnoses, Nancy Reading, RN, BS, CPC, CPC-P, CPC-I , provides coders with guidance on finding the right codes and resolving documentation conundrums.
There are three ways to bill the services of a non-physician practitioner: incident-to, direct, and shared billing. The type of billing used often depends on the location of service and the degree of physician supervision. Note: To access this free article, make sure you first register here if you do not have a paid subscription.
Effective October 1, 2024, three new diagnostic codes have been added to the ICD-10-CM classification system. These three new codes are designed to capture early stage type 1 diabetes preceding the onset of symptoms.
CMS recently updated the list of preventive service codes that can be reported with complexity add-on HCPCS code G2211. In a recent change request, CMS deleted codes for services not considered covered preventive services and added codes for services that are considered covered preventive services.
Medicare utilization of CPT critical care code 99291 and add-on code 99292 jumped higher during the pandemic years. That bump has subsided, however, and a review of 10 years of progress in critical care utilization suggests the codes have swiftly adjusted to pre-COVID levels.
With hundreds of ICD-10-CM codes available for the various forms and manifestations of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, coding these conditions to their highest specificity can be surprisingly complex. Without a thorough understanding of their distinctions, and without clear documentation from providers, navigating this coding landscape can feel overwhelming. Note : To access this free article, make sure you first register if you do not have a paid subscription.
Coding for joint replacement procedures requires extra attention to detail, particularly for device and qualifier characters and most importantly for partial replacements. Terry Tropin, MSHAI, RHIA, CCS-P , shows how these characters are very specific but give a clear picture of the procedure that was performed for a specific patient.
Revenue integrity professionals have found that working with multiple departments is helpful in addressing denials. Discover how coders—alongside denial, clinical, and CDI professionals—can play a key role in this increased collaboration to manage and prevent denials.
On April 11, CMS released the fiscal year 2026 Inpatient Prospective Payment System proposed rule, which proposes a 2.4% payment increase for hospitals and several adjustments to quality reporting programs, including the Hospital Inpatient Quality Reporting Program.
Even though Congress didn’t fully unleash telehealth services, instead extending the long-running telehealth waivers through September, making your telehealth services a permanent offering can improve your practice’s financial health.
Anemia is a complex condition to manage clinically and document accurately, yet proper diagnosis, documentation, and coding are critical for ensuring appropriate patient care and reimbursement. Alba Kuqi, MD, MSHIM, RHIA, CCM, CRCR, CICA, CSMC, CSAF, CCS, CCDS, CDIP , explores the clinical aspects of anemia, including its definitions, types, causes, and management, while addressing the challenges in clinical documentation and coding.
